/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "install/wipe_device.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
#include <ziparchive/zip_archive.h>
#include "bootloader_message/bootloader_message.h"
#include "install/install.h"
#include "install/package.h"
#include "recovery_ui/device.h"
#include "recovery_ui/ui.h"
std::vector<std::string> GetWipePartitionList(Package* wipe_package) {
ZipArchiveHandle zip = wipe_package->GetZipArchiveHandle();
if (!zip) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get ZipArchiveHandle";
return {};
}
constexpr char RECOVERY_WIPE_ENTRY_NAME[] = "recovery.wipe";
std::string partition_list_content;
ZipString path(RECOVERY_WIPE_ENTRY_NAME);
ZipEntry entry;
if (FindEntry(zip, path, &entry) == 0) {
uint32_t length = entry.uncompressed_length;
partition_list_content = std::string(length, '\0');
if (auto err = ExtractToMemory(
zip, &entry, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(partition_list_content.data()), length);
err != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to extract " << RECOVERY_WIPE_ENTRY_NAME << ": "
<< ErrorCodeString(err);
return {};
}
} else {
LOG(INFO) << "Failed to find " << RECOVERY_WIPE_ENTRY_NAME
<< ", falling back to use the partition list on device.";
constexpr char RECOVERY_WIPE_ON_DEVICE[] = "/etc/recovery.wipe";
if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(RECOVERY_WIPE_ON_DEVICE, &partition_list_content)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to read \"" << RECOVERY_WIPE_ON_DEVICE << "\"";
return {};
}
}
std::vector<std::string> result;
auto lines = android::base::Split(partition_list_content, "\n");
for (const auto& line : lines) {
auto partition = android::base::Trim(line);
// Ignore '#' comment or empty lines.
if (android::base::StartsWith(partition, "#") || partition.empty()) {
continue;
}
result.push_back(line);
}
return result;
}
// Secure-wipes a given partition. It uses BLKSECDISCARD, if supported. Otherwise, it goes with
// BLKDISCARD (if device supports BLKDISCARDZEROES) or BLKZEROOUT.
static bool SecureWipePartition(const std::string& partition) {
android::base::unique_fd fd(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(partition.c_str(), O_WRONLY)));
if (fd == -1) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open \"" << partition << "\"";
return false;
}
uint64_t range[2] = { 0, 0 };
if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &range[1]) == -1 || range[1] == 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get partition size";
return false;
}
LOG(INFO) << "Secure-wiping \"" << partition << "\" from " << range[0] << " to " << range[1];
LOG(INFO) << " Trying BLKSECDISCARD...";
if (ioctl(fd, BLKSECDISCARD, &range) == -1) {
PLOG(WARNING) << " Failed";
// Use BLKDISCARD if it zeroes out blocks, otherwise use BLKZEROOUT.
unsigned int zeroes;
if (ioctl(fd, BLKDISCARDZEROES, &zeroes) == 0 && zeroes != 0) {
LOG(INFO) << " Trying BLKDISCARD...";
if (ioctl(fd, BLKDISCARD, &range) == -1) {
PLOG(ERROR) << " Failed";
return false;
}
} else {
LOG(INFO) << " Trying BLKZEROOUT...";
if (ioctl(fd, BLKZEROOUT, &range) == -1) {
PLOG(ERROR) << " Failed";
return false;
}
}
}
LOG(INFO) << " Done";
return true;
}
static std::unique_ptr<Package> ReadWipePackage(size_t wipe_package_size) {
if (wipe_package_size == 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "wipe_package_size is zero";
return nullptr;
}
std::string wipe_package;
if (std::string err_str; !read_wipe_package(&wipe_package, wipe_package_size, &err_str)) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read wipe package" << err_str;
return nullptr;
}
return Package::CreateMemoryPackage(
std::vector<uint8_t>(wipe_package.begin(), wipe_package.end()), nullptr);
}
// Checks if the wipe package matches expectation. If the check passes, reads the list of
// partitions to wipe from the package. Checks include
// 1. verify the package.
// 2. check metadata (ota-type, pre-device and serial number if having one).
static bool CheckWipePackage(Package* wipe_package, RecoveryUI* ui) {
if (!verify_package(wipe_package, ui)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to verify package";
return false;
}
ZipArchiveHandle zip = wipe_package->GetZipArchiveHandle();
if (!zip) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get ZipArchiveHandle";
return false;
}
std::map<std::string, std::string> metadata;
if (!ReadMetadataFromPackage(zip, &metadata)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse metadata in the zip file";
return false;
}
return CheckPackageMetadata(metadata, OtaType::BRICK);
}
bool WipeAbDevice(Device* device, size_t wipe_package_size) {
auto ui = device->GetUI();
ui->SetBackground(RecoveryUI::ERASING);
ui->SetProgressType(RecoveryUI::INDETERMINATE);
auto wipe_package = ReadWipePackage(wipe_package_size);
if (!wipe_package) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open wipe package";
return false;
}
if (!CheckWipePackage(wipe_package.get(), ui)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to verify wipe package";
return false;
}
auto partition_list = GetWipePartitionList(wipe_package.get());
if (partition_list.empty()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Empty wipe ab partition list";
return false;
}
for (const auto& partition : partition_list) {
// Proceed anyway even if it fails to wipe some partition.
SecureWipePartition(partition);
}
return true;
}
